Wire EDM: Precision Machining for Complex Parts

What Is Wire EDM?


Wire EDM, or wire electrical discharge machining, also known as wire-cut EDM, wire cutting, or spark erosion, is a specialized machining process. It uses electrical discharges to carve intricate shapes with remarkable precision, making it ideal for complex designs in aerospace, medical, and automotive parts.



Why Choose Wire EDM?

Exceptional Accuracy:

Achieves extremely tight tolerances, ideal for parts demanding high precision.



Minimal Finishing:

Often requires little to no secondary finishing.

Versatile Materials:

Works effectively on both hard and delicate materials.



Complex Geometries:

Perfect for designs unachievable by conventional methods like drilling or milling

Industries That Use Our EDM Machining Service

At Advanced Precision Machining (APM), our wire EDM services support a range of industries with precision-crafted components that meet exacting standards. Such industries include: 


Automotive


We provide rapid prototyping for the swift iteration and testing of vehicle components, alongside custom tooling for optimized manufacturing processes and high-quality end-use parts. 


Aerospace


APM can manufacture high-performance components meeting the strictest aerospace standards. We excel in producing complex geometries essential for aerodynamic efficiency and structural integrity.  


Scientific Research


We provide rapid prototyping for the swift iteration and testing of vehicle components, alongside custom tooling for optimized manufacturing processes and high-quality end-use parts. 


Medical Manufacturing


APM can manufacture high-performance components meeting the strictest aerospace standards. We excel in producing complex geometries essential for aerodynamic efficiency and structural integrity.  


Oil and Gas


We provide rapid prototyping for the swift iteration and testing of vehicle components, alongside custom tooling for optimized manufacturing processes and high-quality end-use parts. 


Consumer Goods Manufacturing


APM can manufacture high-performance components meeting the strictest aerospace standards. We excel in producing complex geometries essential for aerodynamic efficiency and structural integrity.  



Don’t Forget One-Off Machine Shop Projects!



We also welcome unique, custom jobs for the public, even for purposes not listed above. As Colorado’s leading wire EDM machine shop, we’re proud to provide the same level of precision in one-off projects. 


How APM Uses Wire EDM for Precision Machining

Our wire EDM process, also known as spark machining, operates by generating controlled electrical discharges between a thin wire electrode and the workpiece, both of which are submerged in a dielectric fluid. The CNC-guided wire carves out precise shapes as the electric sparks erode the material, achieving intricate cuts that would be impossible with traditional tools.

For certain projects, we use roughing cuts for rapid material removal, followed by skim cuts to refine the surface and meet exact tolerances.


Materials We Cut with Wire EDM


APM’s Wire EDM services handle a broad range of materials, including: 

  • Aluminum
  • Steel (various grades)
  • Titanium
  • Hardened tool steels
  • Specialty alloys (ideal for unique industry requirements)

This flexibility allows us to serve industries with diverse needs, ensuring both strength and precision in every part we produce. 



Explore Other EDM Services at APM


Beyond wire EDM, APM provides additional EDM solutions tailored for specialized applications, including:

  • Sinker EDM (Die Sinking EDM): Uses a custom-shaped electrode to create detailed cavities in hardened materials, ideal for complex mold and die applications.
  • Hole Drilling EDM: Perfect for producing tiny, precise holes in hard metals, often used for cooling channels, filters, and parts that require high precision in small diameters.

These expanded EDM capabilities allow us to meet diverse project needs with the same commitment to precision and quality. 


APM: Your Precision Machining Partner for Wire EDM


With extensive experience in wire EDM, we’re equipped to handle the most demanding projects. Our facility features advanced equipment to achieve the highest standards of precision, even for the most intricate parts. What’s more, customer trust and satisfaction are core to our service, reflected in positive feedback and long-standing partnerships across sectors. At the end of the day, you can have confidence knowing we’re backed by industry certifications and an unwavering commitment to strict quality control.

Choose APM as your wire EDM machine shop because you can rely on us for accurate, high-quality results every time. 


Get Started with Your Wire EDM Project Today


Ready to discuss your wire EDM needs? Contact us directly at 303-776-1910 or reach out online. You can also visit our facility in Longmont, CO, where our team is ready to bring your project to life with precision and quality.

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What is wire EDM, and how does it work?
  • What types of projects benefit from EDM wire cutting?
  • What are sinker EDM and hole drilling EDM?
  • How does wire EDM differ from traditional cutting methods?
What is wire EDM, and how does it work?

Wire EDM, or electrical discharge machining, is a process where an electrically charged wire erodes material along a programmed path. This allows for extremely precise cuts on CNC wire cut machines, making it ideal for complex parts and intricate geometries.

What types of projects benefit from EDM wire cutting?

EDM wire cutting is excellent for high-precision parts across industries such as aerospace, automotive, and medical manufacturing. It’s especially useful for materials that are too hard or delicate for traditional machining.

What are sinker EDM and hole drilling EDM?

Sinker EDM (or die sinking EDM) shapes materials by using custom electrodes, while hole drilling EDM is used to create small, precise holes, often for cooling channels or filters. Both expand CNC EDM machine capabilities beyond wire cutting.

How does wire EDM differ from traditional cutting methods?

Unlike conventional machining, the EDM cutting process removes material without mechanical force, using electrical discharges. This allows EDM wire cutting to create highly detailed shapes with tight tolerances.